Search results for "Hyperplastic Polyp"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Hsp60 quantification in human gastric mucosa shows differences between pathologies with various degrees of proliferation and malignancy grade

2021

Background: Stomach diseases are an important sector of gastroenterology, including proliferative benign

0301 basic medicineTechnologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5QC1-999intestinal metaplasia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechaperone systemMetaplasiamedicineGastric mucosaGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999Instrumentationhealth care economics and organizationsFluid Flow and Transfer Processesbusiness.industryChaperone system Gastric carcinogenesis Gastric dysplasia Gastritis Hsp60 Intestinal metaplasiaSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyStomachdigestive oral and skin physiologygastritisGeneral EngineeringIntestinal metaplasiagastric dysplasiaEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Hsp60medicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryGastric Dysplasia030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureHyperplastic PolypDysplasia030220 oncology & carcinogenesisgastric carcinogenesisTA1-2040medicine.symptomGastritisbusiness
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WNT2 activation through proximal germline deletion predisposes to small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors and intestinal adenocarcinomas

2021

Abstract Many hereditary cancer syndromes are associated with an increased risk of small and large intestinal adenocarcinomas. However, conditions bearing a high risk to both adenocarcinomas and neuroendocrine tumors are yet to be described. We studied a family with 16 individuals in four generations affected by a wide spectrum of intestinal tumors, including hyperplastic polyps, adenomas, small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors, and colorectal and small intestinal adenocarcinomas. To assess the genetic susceptibility and understand the novel phenotype, we utilized multiple molecular methods, including whole genome sequencing, RNA sequencing, single cell sequencing, RNA in situ hybridization…

AdenomaAcademicSubjects/SCI01140DOMAINSadenokarsinoomaCANCER-RISKIn situ hybridizationsuolistosyövätAdenocarcinomaBiologyNeuroendocrine tumorsGermlineWnt2 Proteinperinnöllinen alttius03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWNT2GeneticsGenetic predispositionmedicineHumansIntestinal MucosaMUTATIONMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologypaksusuolisyöpäCARCINOID-TUMORS0303 health sciencesperinnölliset tauditCYSTIC-FIBROSISGeneral MedicineNATIONWIDEmedicine.diseaseIntestinal epithelium3. Good healthGENOMENeuroendocrine TumorsHyperplastic PolypSingle cell sequencing3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMAPCancer researchsyöpätaudit3111 BiomedicineGeneral Articlegeneettiset tekijätColorectal Neoplasms
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Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha expression increases during colorectal carcinogenesis and tumor progression

2008

Abstract Background Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) is involved in processes promoting carcinogenesis of many tumors. However, its role in the development of colorectal cancer is unknown. To investigate the significance of HIF-1α during colorectal carcinogenesis and progression we examined its expression in precursor lesions constituting the conventional and serrated pathways, as well as in non-metastatic and metastatic adenocarcinomas. Methods Immunohistochemistry and Western blot is used to analyse HIF-1α expression in normal colonic mucosa, hyperplastic polyps (HPP), sessile serrated adenomas (SSA), low-grade (TA-LGD) and high-grade (TA-HGD) traditional adenomas as well as in n…

LipopolysaccharidesCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerColonic PolypsMouse model of colorectal and intestinal cancermedicine.disease_causelcsh:RC254-282chemistry.chemical_compoundWestern blotCell Line TumorGeneticsMedicineHumansNeoplasm Metastasismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha Subunitlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensImmunohistochemistryVascular endothelial growth factorCell Transformation NeoplasticOncologychemistryHyperplastic PolypTumor progressionDisease ProgressionImmunohistochemistrybusinessCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsResearch ArticleBMC Cancer
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60KDa chaperonin (HSP60) is over-expressed during colorectal carcinogenesis

2003

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression of the heat shock protein 60 (HSP60), a mitochondrial matrix-associated protein belonging to the chaperonin family, in colorectal adenomas and cancers, comparing them to normal colonic tissues and hyperplastic polyps. We performed both immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis for HSP60. Immunohistochemistry resulted positive in all tubular adenomas and infiltrating adenocarcinomas. By contrast, normal tissues and hyperplastic polyps were negative. Quantitative analysis showed that tubular adenomas with different levels of dysplasia did not present statistical differences concerning HSP60 positivity. In addition, carcinomas al…

AdenomaDysplasiaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresHistologyBlotting WesternBiophysicsColonic PolypsAdenocarcinomaBiologymedicine.disease_causeChaperoninImmunoenzyme TechniquesWestern blotHeat shock proteinmedicineHumanslcsh:QH301-705.5Dysplasia; Heat shock proteins; Pre-neoplastic lesions; Cell Biology; Anatomy; Animal Science and Zoology; Developmental BiologyHyperplasiaHeat shock proteinmedicine.diagnostic_testChaperonin 60Cell Biologymedicine.diseasedigestive system diseaseslcsh:Biology (General)Hyperplastic PolypDysplasiaImmunohistochemistryAnimal Science and ZoologyHSP60AnatomyColorectal NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisPrecancerous ConditionsPre-neoplastic lesionDevelopmental Biology
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Endoscopic Management for Patients with Serrated Polyposis Syndrome is Feasible and Effective:

2014

Background and Study Aims: Serrated polyposis syndrome is a rare condition in which multiple serrated lesions develop all over the colon, which is thought to be associated with an increased risk for the development of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of endoscopic treatment and standardised surveillance in patients with this increasingly recognised syndrome. Methods: From September 2010 to November 2013, consecutive patients were included in a prospective study. All patients underwent chromoendoscopy at first presentation and during surveillance. Follow-up examinations were carried out at 3 month intervals until complete clearance was achieved. Afterwards, pa…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryColorectal cancerIncidence (epidemiology)GastroenterologyColonoscopymedicine.diseaseChromoendoscopySurgeryHyperplastic PolypCohortMedicineProspective cohort studybusinessCohort studyZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
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Der hyperplastische Polyp des Magens - eine Präkanzerose?

2002

In general, hyperplastic polyps of the stomach are regarded as benign lesions. Still there is the chance to find carcinomas within them as documented in this case report. This finding can be interpreted as an incidental appearance. At the moment there are no standardized guidelines regarding diagnostics and therapy of gastric hyperplastic polyps. Referring to a short review of the literature endoscopic snare polypectomy seems to be a reasonable therapeutic option of hyperplastic polyps with a size of 0.5-1 cm. Although it is possible to determine the histology by forceps biopsy, it is possible to be misled by missing areas of focal carcinomas. Complications after polypectomy are rare and of…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStomachGastroenterologymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyOccultdigestive system diseasesPolypectomyEndoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureHyperplastic PolypInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaRadiologyGastric Hyperplastic PolypbusinessComplicationZeitschrift für Gastroenterologie
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